OUR HISTORY
Our unique heritage is formed from the histories of the diverse businesses that came to together to form Imperial. What unites them all is their track record of innovation and challenging for consumers.
Our unique heritage is formed from the histories of the diverse businesses that came to together to form Imperial. What unites them all is their track record of innovation and challenging for consumers.
Imperial Brands has been forged from centuries of acquisition, innovation and growth. The recurring theme of the challenger is woven through our history, stretching all the way back to the 17th century.
Five years after the launch of a transformational strategy that unites the disparate elements of Imperial's acquisitional history, a focused strategy evolves to steer the company through to 2030.
Zone is introduced as a distinctive challenger brand in the fast-growing modern oral nicotine category in the US. The product is differentiated from competitors through its soft pouch material which delivers higher moisture content.
Our next generation products are now available to more than 200 million adult smokers in more than 20 markets.
Cigarette market share across our most important markets is stabilised after a period of losses.
Imperial expands its blu range of rechargeable vaping products to include blu bar kit with expanded flavours, created in response to deep consumer insight.
A new partnership approach to innovation delivers a step change in product development and launches. blu 2.0, the first product to be delivered from our refocused innovation pipeline, is rolled out in France, UK and Spain, among other markets. An all-new Pulze 2.0 is also introduced, and multiple new flavours are added to our modern oral portfolio in Europe.
As part of our commitment to a healthier future, our heated tobacco device Pulze is launched in Europe through pilots in the Czech Republic and Greece. Its performance exceeds expectations and by mid-2023 it had been rolled out to a further five markets.
Imperial Tobacco is renamed Imperial Brands, reflecting the company’s expansion into potentially less harmful alternatives to traditional tobacco products.
Imperial acquires additional cigarette brands in the United States such as Winston and Kool, cigar brands including Backwoods and Dutch Masters, and the international rights to the blu vapour brand. These assets are merged with Imperial’s existing portfolio within Commonwealth Brands to create a strengthened US challenger, ITG Brands.
Imperial acquires Altadis, a few years after its creation from a merger of SEITA, the French national champion and Tabacalera, its Spanish equivalent. The deal combines the fourth and fifth largest international tobacco companies, and brings brands such as Gauloises, Spanish 'local jewels' Nobel and Fortuna and African brand Fine into our stable.
Imperial takes its first footsteps into the American market with the acquisition of Commonwealth Brands, whose brands include USA Gold and Sonoma cigarettes and a number of fine cut brands.
Skruf, a Swedish manufacturer of snus, is acquired by Imperial, marking a first foray into the world of oral nicotine delivery that would eventually include the sale of tobacco-free oral nicotine products. (See also 'snus rebels', below)
Chinese inventor Hon Lik releases the first version of his e-cigarette, the Ruyan. Mr Hon would go on to share his company’s vapour assets and expertise with Imperial and supports its continuing development of the blu brand.
Friends Adam Gillberg and Jonas Engwall create Skruf to provide an alternative to existing snus brands on the market in Sweden and release their first product.
Imperial makes the transformational acquisition of Reemtsma, adding the international cigarette brands West and Davidoff to its portfolio and gaining a significant presence in Germany and in markets in Eastern Europe.
Imperial acquires a 75 per cent interest in Tobaccor, the second largest cigarette manufacturer and distributor in sub-Saharan Africa. The balance was acquired by the end of 2004.
Following a merger between two competitors, Imperial is invited to enter the Australian market in September 1999, acquiring brands such as Horizon and Champion.
Imperial Tobacco Group plc is listed on the London Stock Exchange as an independent business following a decade as part of the Hanson conglomerate. At this point Imperial is still a predominantly a UK-focused business.
Reemtsma launches West cigarettes in Germany, in direct challenge to the growing domination of premium American cigarette brands. In the same year, Nobel is launched by Tabacalera, immediately carving out a distinct market position in Spain with a similar challenger ethos. Both brands will later come into Imperial's portfolio.
The Winston brand is launched in the United States by RJ Reynolds, notable for its historic associations with both sport and the grammatically suspect “Winston tastes good like a cigarette should” strapline.
In France, the Gauloises brand is created. The business later joins tobacco monopoly SEITA and merges with its Spanish counterpart, Tabacalera, in 1999 to become Altadis.
Bernhard Reemtsma acquires a stake in Dixi, a German business that would later become the multinational Reemtsma company. Production skyrockets through automation, rising from 575,000 cigarettes per month in 1916 to 4 million just two years later.
When an American business led by James Duke looks to buy up British tobacco companies with the aim of dominating the UK market, the previously divided Wills, Player, and Lambert and Butler companies come together, forming the Imperial Tobacco Company.
The Lacroix Rolling Paper Company swaps the tissue paper it had been using in production of rolling papers for rice paper. It adds the French word for rice – riz – to its name and replaces the 'croix' with a cross. The iconic Rizla brand is born.
John Player buys a tobacco factory in Nottingham, a site that would become part of three production hubs in the city by the turn of the century. His name would be given to the famous John Player Special brand that continues to this day as JPS.
Charles Lambert and Charles Butler form the company which would become L&B. They exhibit their products at the Great Exhibition in London in 1851, before their sons – also Charles and Charles – take over the business in the late 19th century.
The company that would eventually form a founding element of Imperial Brands is born on Castle Street in Bristol, adding to the city’s reputation as a vibrant manufacturing hub.
In Spain, Tabacalera is formed under the name Estanco del Tabaco en España, making it the oldest tobacco company in the world. Centuries on, Tabacalera is merged with its French counterpart to form Altadis, a business subsequently acquired by Imperial in 2008.